Island Knowledge - National Expertise
No Lasting Power of Attorney in place? What happens instead?
Making a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPAs) is like taking out home insurance – you hope you are never in a position to need it, but you are protecting your future self in case you do.
If you find yourself in a position where you lack mental capacity to make LPAs, the only alternative route is for someone to apply to the Court of Protection to become your Deputy. This can be someone close to you, a professional deputy such as a solicitor or the Local Authority.
Deputyship applications are the last resort and quite often sparked at quite a stressful and difficult time and unfortunately the process is costly and lengthy, which is not helpful when action is usually required immediately!
Don’t wait until it’s too late, ensure your future wishes are in place today. If you need to make or update your LPAs, contact our team for expert advice on 01983 527878 or email us at hello@gdlegalservices.co.uk
Key differences between LPAs and Deputyship
| Lasting Powers of Attorney | Deputyship | |
| When it’s made | Before someone loses mental capacity | After someone has already lost mental capacity |
Who is the decision maker | Yourself | The Court of Protection |
| What is the process |
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| Assessment of capacity | Solicitors will carry out their own capacity assessment in line with their duties, but an independent formal capacity assessment can be obtained if required. | A formal capacity assessment is required to be completed by a qualified medical professional, which can be someone already involved with the person who lacks capacity. If they cannot assist, a private assessment will need to be carried out which can be costly. |
| Time frames | 12 weeks to register the documents with the Office of the Public Guardian. | 6-12 months from applying to the Court and receiving the order. |
| Cost | Solicitors’ fees, which are often fixed, and cheaper than Deputyship fees. The Office of the Public Guardian registration fee is £92 per document. | The Court sets the solicitors’ fees, they can be significantly higher than the cost of an LPA. A capacity assessment would need to be carried out as part of the application, private costs for this can be in the region of £400. Also, the Court fee is currently £421. |
Control and Flexibility | You set all instructions and limits for your attorneys | The Court sets the powers and restrictions. Depending on what your needs are at the time, the Deputy may have to make further additional applications in the future for specific decisions. |
| Best interests | Decisions are guided by your wishes and the powers contained in the documents you made. Whilst you have capacity you can have conversations with your attorneys about your wishes. | There is limited opportunity for your deputy to make decisions which you may have expressed in the past that are beyond the Court Order. Further Court Orders may need to be obtained. |
| Ongoing monitoring | Attorneys must always act in your best interest. Minimal supervision of attorneys, unless concerns are raised to the OPG, and an investigation is carried out. | Your deputy would be required to submit annual reports to the Office of the Public Guardian. |

